Vegetable Gardening – 3 Organic Vegetable Gardening Tips For Newbies

Organic gardening has become very popular over the past several years and many people practice some form of organic gardening without even realizing it. Growing vegetables using only natural methods is known as organic vegetable gardening. Artificial chemicals are avoided when it comes to pest control, weed control and fertilization.

With organic gardening, the chances of your family members being exposed to harmful chemicals are being reduced drastically. No harm will be committed to the environment and you are actually helping to save planet Earth. Expenses such as the purchase of fertilizers and pests control products can be waived if you are into organic gardening.

The use of compost in place of much and fertilizer is a basic concept in organic gardening. You must also learn the basic techniques of how to protect your plants from diseases as organic fertilizers such as manure does not contain chemicals that will reinforce the immune system of your plants.

Organic Vegetable Gardening Tips #1 Soil

The soil used for your gardening efforts will determine your success because you will not be depending on chemical fertilizers. While you are planting your crops, you have to make sure first that you have a healthy soil of pH Value 6.8, however, pH values will differ for different types of vegetables.

Organic Vegetable Gardening Tips #2 Water and Sunlight

Water is essential to the growth of your plant. Sunlight is also another important element in organic gardening. However, it is hard to control the exposure of your vegetables to sunlight. Make sure that you choose a vegetable gardening spot that will receives at least 6 hours of sunlight everyday. Otherwise, it will not receive the maximum growth it should have.

Organic Vegetable Gardening Tips #3 Pests Control

The use of natural pest predators such as ladybugs, hornets and preying mantis is an effective alternative for pesticides or insecticides. If these predators cannot be found in your garden, you can always purchase them from nurseries or even online shopping sites like Amazon and eBay.

As for weeds control, pulling weeds by hand is more beneficial than killing them with weed killers as you will do no harm to the environment.

Sacrificing a small portion of the harvest to the bugs in order to provide their families with natural foods free of chemicals is definitely not a problem for organic vegetable gardeners. Composted kitchen scraps and weeds reduce the amount of waste that is deposited in landfills and sewers.

Buy Environment-Friendly Furniture From A Canadian Furniture Store

Today, we no longer joke about going organic, it has been a serious matter because going green and sharing the “green values” has a greater meaning than eschewing that insect spray. Everyday we are exposed to harmful chemicals from the environment. There are common methods and processes in manufacturing that guarantee us exposure to toxins in almost everything around this planet from food to cars. Purchasing environment-friendly products from your favorite Canadian furniture store is just one the small way to prevent these daily hazards.

These core values of people who has chosen to go green and live in a world free of chemicals are not solely based on the updated philosophy of the hippies, but as a result of sustainable ideas and economics. Politically, Canada may have been overshadowed by its neighbor in the south, but certainly not in the field of environmental improvement and awareness.

So, what is organic furniture? Construction of organic furniture does not mean that a furniture like tables and chairs were necessarily created on a farm complex somewhere. In this instance the term organic refers to the quality of air. Also, most of these furnishings are usually made with a mix of both chemical and natural materials. Most goods especially when new are subject mainly to “off-gassing”, a process wherein they are releasing fumes put during manufacture. Such fumes emitted may accumulate as time goes on, and later reach to a harmful level.

Exposure is quite easy. One of its requirement is to breathe the air in a surrounding. For adults this may not get into their attention especially the danger cause by this but it should be a special consideration in houses especially if they have kids or babies as they are more susceptible to air pollutants inside the house. These furniture made in this manner usually comes with a much cheaper price and lower overall quality that may worn out faster and requires replacement and more often giving off more pollutants.

One of the reason to consider in buying organic furniture when it comes to these Canadian furniture is because of its outdoor environmental degradation. Materials used are composite in much cheaper self-assembled furniture, which cannot be restored the same way as of the traditional furniture because pieces like these does not get fixed but replaced. Most of these artificial woods used are created in Asian markets and will be shipped internationally that usually adds to the overall carbon pollution instead of reducing it.

The solid wood furniture being produced regionally is free from the toxic formaldehyde, which is common to the regular composite furniture. Formaldehyde is present in the glue that is often used and is an irritating chemical that has been connected to a number of breathing problems like asthma. Also, some of the countries that make this have also banned it. This is because of the effects of the chemicals used but it is still being exported to the USA.

There other environment-friendly furniture products such as mattresses. Normally, mattresses contain plenty of chemicals utilized as fire stoppers. Usually wool is being used in manufacturing mattress instead of using polyurethane foam, which reduces the requirement for a strong fire retardant. Those products that are labeled as organic, which may often contain only metal, wood and organic latex substances while those other materials being used in making cushions include untreated cotton, soybean and hemp fibers.

Furthermore, those people who enjoys shopping to those reputable Canadian furniture stores, Winnipeg is featuring organic merchandise so you do not need to look farther than searching over the Internet. There are also few shops in Canada providing these kind of products. Always bear in mind that these products may be expensive because they are tailor-made and not for mass production in overseas factories. Also, most of them are free from chemicals that are harmful and many are assembled by hands. Consider going green with your own furniture and try these Canadian furniture stores and this may enable you to find a very special furniture piece, which can be an heirloom because it can be used and enjoyed more by the next generation before it will be recycled.

Laying Laminate Flooring and Underlay in Easy Steps

Why Use Laminate?
Laminate flooring is undeniably one of the most useful inventions. Made to have the appearance of natural stained wood flooring, laminate is more affordable, does not need to be nailed in place, doesn’t need finishing treatments, and is damage resistant. Options in laminate flooring are numerous and vary is design from wood grain replication, to mimicking ceramic tile. Although laminate flooring still contains wood from our natural resources, the majority of the material used in laminate flooring contains no wood and bonds together in several layers in a process using high pressure and heat. The benefit of using laminate over wood flooring is that the various layers of cellulose fibers will allow expansion and contraction during humidity changes. Areas that contain high humidity levels like bathrooms are not suitable for laminate flooring.

Getting Started.
Once you’ve made your choice in what type of laminate design you want to see in your home, you’ll need to pull together some basic tools for the job. Materials needed obviously include your laminate flooring, and if you have chosen a variety that does not come with underlay attached to the planks, you will need to buy some rolls of underlay as well. You’ll also need protective sheeting, laminate adhesive, molding or baseboard, and threshold transitions. Basic hand tools include a hammer, a crow-bar or pull bar, spacers to use between sections of flooring or between walls and flooring, safety glasses, utility knife, gloves, a tape measure, power tools such as saws and drills, and some laminate cleaner. You may not necessarily need all these items, but they are handy to have should the need arise. Most of these tools are available in your local hardware shop, and many shops sell laminate flooring installation kits which include the tools most needed for the job.

Laminate Flooring Installation.
Before you begin to install your laminate flooring, you must ensure your work surface is flat and clean. Remove any uneven areas that will affect your flat surface with a paint scraper, a putty knife, or, for stubborn lumps, a sander or grinder. Divots or dents should be made level with wood filler or crack filler and left the appropriate time to dry. Remove all trim and transitions from walls and doorways.

Underlay First
When you are ready to start putting your floor down, you must first start with the underlay.

Usually purchased in rolls, applying underlay is a very simple task to complete, and is essential in controlling excess noise. Roll the underlay out from one side of the room to the other and secure in place with adhesive strips found on the underlay, or tape. Returning to the starting point with the remainder of the roll, or the next roll of underlay, roll the next piece out across the room beside the last length of underlay and adhere the two pieces together at the seam, making sure to overlap them by approximateky one centimetre. Continue until the floor surface is covered completely with underlay. Any excess can be cut away once the laminate flooring has been installed.

Flooring
To best lay your laminate floor down in evenly, measure your room from one side to the other and divide by the width of one laminate plank. Add the remaining amount to the plank width and divide by two in order to balance to room. Leave a half centimetre or full centimetre gap between the wall and first row of laminate planks for expansion room. Beginning at one side of the room, place spacers along the wall the give you the expansion area. Set the first plank down and then the next, end to end, and secure in place. At the end of the first row you may need to cut the final piece in order to fit it in. Subtract half a centimetre from the measurement of the space between the wall and the end of the last piece laid before cutting your final piece. Use the off-cut to start your next row unless it is shorter that 20 centimetres. Continue in this way until the room is nearly compete. The final row may need to be cut along its length.

The final steps of installing laminate flooring are the ones that demand the most patience. Cut the underlay so that it is even with the laminate flooring. Remove all spacers from the walls and install the molding or baseboard in order to hide the expansion gap. Remember to attach the molding to the walls and not the flooring so that the floor is able to expand and contract as needed. Attach the transition pieces in doorways and level changes. Lastly, give the floor a gentle clean with a damp mop or some laminate cleaner and sit back to enjoy your work.

Electrical Faults Which Are Prone To Affect The Home-Based Electrical System

This article is designed to offer you some valuable information on common inadequacies within a domestic electrical installation.

Although electrical Inspections are usually conducted by any competent electrician with the correct equipment, remedial works, particularly notifiable ones will need to be conducted by a part P qualified electrician and the appropriate building controllers notified.

Should your electrician be a member of any of the below competent persons schemes, they are allowed to self certify the installation.

Competent persons schemes members.

British Standards Institution (BSI)

EC Certification Limited / ELECSA

NAPIT Registration Limited (National Association of Professional Inspectors and Testers)

NICEIC Group Limited

Common fault No.1 – Lack of RCD protection on fuseboard.

One of the commonest defects with domestic electrical systems is the lack of RCD protection on your consumer unit. The latest Wiring Regulations BS 7671 came into force at the end of June 2008, requiring a lot more extensive provision for RCD (residual circuit protection) of both domestic and non-domestic dwellings. The practicalities of meeting those requirements for protection are varied and too numerous to list within article but examples of the implications are below.

All power sockets sockets from 13Amp – 20Amp to be used by ‘ordinary persons’ should normally be protected by a 30mA RCD.

In bathrooms for instance RCD protection is now required for all circuits.

In summary, you will discover a number of approaches to fuse board design to fulfill the latest regulations, some of which utilise traditional RCD main switch consumer units and split load consumer units, whilst others rely on the new style of dual RCD protected consumer units. In general the use of RCDs and RCBOs is now greater and there is mostly a trend towards larger consumer units with more ways available.

Common fault No.2 – Partial or incomplete bonding.

Electric shocks attributable to faulty appliances and charged metallic objects may be fatal. Therefore it is of paramount importance all metallic items like gas and water pipes within a property are properly earthed in order for electricity to be dispersed safely. Bonding is the term used for connecting all metallic items that usually do not normally carry a current (pipes etc) within a property, and to the mains earth to prevent electric shocks.

In each electrical installation, mains bonding conductors(earthing wires) are required to connect to the main earthing terminal for the installation of these following items:

metal water service pipes
metal gas installation pipes
other metal service pipes and ducting
metal central heating and air con systems
exposed metal structural parts of the building
lightning protection systems

Common fault NO.3 – Inappropriate fittings in bathroom.

For Electrical safety, bathrooms pose a higher risk of electrocution due to the proximity of water. Electrical appliances commonly found here will need to demonstrate higher levels of protection in compliance with section 601 in the new wiring regulations.

Lighting
Extractor fans
Shaver sockets
Towel rails
Electrical equipment used in bathrooms must not be adversely effected by environmental factors.
Condensation
Humidity/steam
Drops of water
Sprays from showers